gaff是什么意思 gaff在线中文翻译

gaff[gæf]

汉语翻译

n. 鱼叉, 斜桁
vt. 用鱼叉捉, 用鱼钩拖上来, 欺骗
【化】 带钩阀(可以使石油管在固定位置上移动)

词型变化

动词过去式:gaffed 过去分词:gaffed 现在分词:gaffing 第三人称单数:gaffs 

英语解释

名词 gaff:

1. a sharp metal spike or spur that is fastened to the leg of a gamecock
2. a spar rising aft from a mast to support the head of a quadrilateral fore-and-aft sail
3. an iron hook with a handle; used for landing large fish

例句

1. A stay for racing or cruising vessels used to steady the mast against the strain of the gaff.稳定索，分隔索赛艇或巡逻艇上的支索，为防止斜桁的张力而用于稳定桅杆
2. A cord or canvas strap used to secure a furled sail to a yard boom or gaff.束帆索一种绳子或帆布带，用来把一个卷叠的帆置于一横木或斜桁上
3. A mountaineer must learn to stand the gaff.一个登山运动员必须学会吃苦。

详细解释

gaff
n.（名词）A large iron hook attached to a pole or handle and used to land large fish.手钩：一种用于把大鱼拉上岸的系在杆上或柄上的大铁钩Nautical A spar attached to the mast and used to extend the upper edge of a fore-and-aft sail.【航海】 桅上斜杆，圆桁：一种用于拉长纵帆上缘的系于桅杆上的圆木
A sharp metal spur fastened to the leg of a gamecock.距铁，铁刺：系在斗鸡腿上的尖利的铁具A climbing hook used by telephone and electric line workers.攀钩：架设电话线或电线的工人所用的爬钩Slang A trick or gimmick, especially one used in a swindle or to rig a game.【俚语】 欺骗，花招：尤指用于诈骗或在游戏中作手脚的诡计或鬼把戏Slang Harshness of treatment; abuse.【俚语】 折磨，虐待：粗暴地对待；虐待v.tr.（及物动词）gaffed,gaf.fing,gaffs To hook or land (a fish) using a gaff.用鱼叉叉（鱼），用手钩拉（鱼）To equip (a gamecock) with a gaff.给（斗鸡）缚上距铁Slang 【俚语】 To take in or defraud; swindle.使上当；欺骗To rig or fix in order to cheat:暗设机关进行欺骗：例句：knew that the carnival games had been gaffed.知道这些庆祝的表演竞赛已被不法之徒所操纵
来源：Middle English gaffe 中古英语 gaffe from Old French 源自 古法语 from Old Provenôal gaf 源自 古普罗旺斯语 gaf from gafar [to seize] 源自 gafar [攫取] [of Germanic origin] * see kap- [源于日耳曼语的] *参见 kap-

gaff
gaff 2
n.Chiefly British （名词）【多用于英国】 A public place of entertainment, especially a cheap or disreputable music hall or theater.低级娱乐场所：一种尤指廉价或低级音乐厅或戏院等的公共娱乐场所
来源：[Origin unknown] [词源不明]

gaff
gaff 3
n.（名词）Variant of gaffe gaffe的变体