forbid[fә'bid]
汉语翻译
vt. 禁止, 不准, 妨碍
【法】 不许, 禁止, 阻止
词型变化
名词:forbiddance 动词过去式:forbade,forbad 过去分词:forbidden,forbid 现在分词:forbidding 第三人称单数:forbids
英语解释
动词 forbid:
- command against同义词:prohibit, interdict, proscribe, veto, disallow
- keep from happening or arising; make impossible同义词:prevent, forestall, foreclose, preclude
例句
- Smoking is forbidden in this office.这间办公室禁止吸烟。
- Lack of time forbids any further discussion at the point.由于时间不够,现在不能深入讨论这个问题。
- I forbid you to tell anyone.我不许你告诉任何人。
详细解释
for.bid
v.tr.(及物动词)
for.bade[-b2d., -b3d.] 或 for.bad [-b2d.]
for.bid.den[-bd.n] 或 for.bid
for.bid.ding,
for.bids To command (someone) not to do something:不许:命令(某人)不能干某事 :例句:I forbid you to go.我不许你去
To command against the doing or use of (something); prohibit:严禁,禁止:命令不许作(某事)或用(某物);禁止:例句:forbid smoking on trains.火车上禁止吸烟
To have the effect of preventing; preclude:阻止,妨碍:具有阻止的效果;妨碍:例句:Discretion forbids a reply.谨慎阻止了回答
来源:Middle English
forbidden, forbeden 中古英语
forbidden, forbeden from Old English
forbôodan * see bheudh- 源自 古英语
forbôodan *参见 bheudh-
【引伸】
forbid.dancen.(名词)
forbid.dern.(名词)<参考词汇><同义词>
forbid,
ban,
enjoin,
interdict,
prohibit,
proscribe同义词>The central meaning shared by these verbs is .to refuse to allow.: 这些动词共含的中心意思是.拒绝,不允.: 例句:laws that forbid speeding;法律规定禁止超速;
例句:banned smoking;禁止吸烟;
例句:was enjoined from broadcasting the news item;禁止广播这条新闻;
例句:interdict trafficking in drugs;严禁贩毒;
例句:rules that prohibit swimming in the reservoir;禁止在水库游泳的规定;
例句:proscribed the importation of raw fruits and vegetables.
permit 禁止生的水果及蔬菜的进口
permit