crack是什么意思 crack在线中文翻译

crack[kræk]

汉语翻译

n. 裂缝, 爆裂声
vt. (使)爆裂, (使)裂开, (使)发出爆裂声
vi. (使)爆裂, (使)裂开, (使)发出爆裂声
a. 第一流的
ad. 啪地一声
【化】 裂缝; 龟裂
相关词组:
crack wise
crack on
crack up
crack sb up
crack sth up

词型变化

动词过去式:cracked 过去分词:cracked 现在分词:cracking 第三人称单数:cracks 

词意辨析

break, burst, crack, crush, fracture, shatter, smash

这些动词均含“打破、弄碎”之意。
break: 常用词，含义广泛，多指猛然用力将坚硬物打破或损坏。
burst: 指某物因内部外部压力过大而出现严重破裂、爆开或撑破。
crack: 多指因长期使用或经受压力，物体表现呈现裂纹、裂口或破裂、裂开，但一般没成碎片。
crush: 指用力把东西压破或使变形。
fracture: 比crack的破裂程度更深更严重，常指断裂，医学上指骨折。
shatter: 指破裂为许多支离破碎的碎片，多用指易碎事物。
smash: 指突然而猛烈地重击某物，使之破碎或完全变形。

英语解释

名词 crack:

1. a long narrow opening同义词：cleft, crevice, fissure, scissure
2. a narrow opening同义词：gap
3. a long narrow depression in a surface同义词：crevice, cranny, fissure, chap
4. a sudden sharp noise同义词：cracking, snap
5. a chance to do something同义词：shot
6. witty remark同义词：wisecrack, sally, quip
7. a blemish resulting from a break without complete separation of the parts
8. a purified and potent form of cocaine that is smoked rather than snorted同义词：tornado
9. a usually brief attempt同义词：fling, go, pass, whirl, offer
10. the act of cracking something同义词：fracture, cracking

动词 crack:

1. become fractured; break or crack on the surface only同义词：check, break
2. make a very sharp explosive sound
3. make a sharp sound同义词：snap
4. hit forcefully; deal a hard blow, making a cracking noise
5. pass through (a barrier)同义词：break through
6. break partially but keep its integrity
7. break suddenly and abruptly, as under tension同义词：snap
8. suffer a nervous breakdown同义词：crack up, crock up, break up, collapse
9. tell spontaneously
10. cause to become cracked
11. reduce (petroleum) to a simpler compound by cracking
12. break into simpler molecules by means of heat

形容词 crack:

1. of the highest quality同义词：ace, A-one, fantastic, first-rate, super, tiptop, topnotch, tops

例句

1. Police are cracking down on drug dealers.警方现对贩毒分子严惩不贷。
2. The suspect cracked under questioning.嫌疑分子在审问之下招供了。
3. His voice cracked with emotion.由于激动，他的声音变得嘶哑。
4. I cracked two eggs into the frying pan.我往平底锅里打了两个鸡蛋。
5. There is a crack in this window.这扇窗户上有个裂纹。
6. Don't pour hot water into the glass or it will crack.别把热水倒进玻璃杯里，不然它会炸的。

详细解释

crack
v.（动词）cracked,crack.ing,cracks v.intr.（不及物动词）To break or snap apart.断裂，折断To make a sharp, snapping sound.碎裂声，爆裂声：发出尖锐的爆裂声To break without complete separation of parts; fissure:破裂，裂缝：没有完全分离部分的破裂；裂开：例句：The mirror cracked.镜子破裂了
To change sharply in pitch or timbre, as from hoarseness or emotion. Used of the voice.嗓音发劈：由于声音嘶哑或情绪激动而造成的音高或音质的突变。用于指嗓音To break down; fail:失去控制；衰退：例句：The defendant`s composure finally began to crack.被告最终开始失去镇定了
To have a mental or physical breakdown:崩溃：精神上或体力上的崩溃：例句：cracked under the pressure.在压力下崩溃了
To move or go rapidly:快速移动：例句：was cracking along at 70 miles an hour.以每小时七十英里的速度快速行驶
Chemistry To break into simpler molecules by means of heat.【化学】 裂化：通过加热分解成更简单的分子v.tr.（及物动词）To cause to make a sharp, snapping sound.使发出尖锐的爆裂声To cause to break without complete separation of parts:使裂开：使裂开但并未造成部分的完全分裂：例句：cracked the glass.敲碎玻璃
To break with a sharp, snapping sound.See Synonyms at break 使有尖锐的爆裂声参见 breakTo crush (corn or wheat, for example) into small pieces.压碎：将（稻谷或小麦等） 压成碎末To strike with a sudden, sharp sound.击打：带有突然或尖锐的声音击打Informal 【非正式用语】 To break open or into:打开，撬开：例句：crack a safe.打开保险箱
To open up for use or consumption:打开：打开以供使用或消费：例句：crack a book; cracked a beer.打开书本；打开啤酒
To break through (an obstacle) in order to win acceptance or acknowledgement:排除障碍：为使他人接受或承认突破（障碍）：例句：finally cracked the .men-only. rule at the club.最终打破了只许男子进入俱乐部的规定
To discover the solution to, especially after considerable effort:解决：尤指在经过大量努力后发现…的解决方法：例句：crack a code.破译密码
To cause (the voice) to crack.使（嗓音）变哑Informal To tell (a joke), especially on impulse or in an effective manner.【非正式用语】 开玩笑：尤指机智并有效地说（笑话）To cause to have a mental or physical breakdown.崩溃：使在精神上或体力上崩溃To impair or destroy:损害，破坏：例句：Their rude remarks cracked his equanimity.他们粗俗的话语使他再也不能保持镇定
To reduce (petroleum) to simpler compounds by cracking.分馏，裂解：通过挤压使（石油）变成更简单的化合物n.（名词）A sharp, snapping sound, such as the report of a firearm.爆裂声：尖锐的爆裂声（如枪击声）
A partial split or break; a fissure.碎裂，裂缝：部分破裂或裂开；裂缝A slight, narrow space:狭缝，窄缝：轻微的狭窄裂缝：例句：The window was open a crack.这扇窗只开了一条细缝
A sharp, resounding blow.重击声：尖锐且有回声的打击声
A mental or physical impairment; a defect.缺陷：脑力或体力上的弱点；缺陷A breaking, harshly dissonant vocal tone or sound, as in hoarseness.沙哑声，变声：破裂、尖锐刺耳的音调或声音，如沙哑An attempt or try:试图，尝试：例句：gave him a crack at the job; took a crack at photography.让他试着干这工作；试着从事摄影工作
A witty or sarcastic remark.See Synonyms at joke 俏皮话，挖苦话参见 jokeA moment; an instant:一瞬；片刻：例句：at the crack of dawn.黎明时分
Slang Chemically purified, very potent cocaine in pellet form that is smoked through a glass pipe and is considered highly and rapidly addictive.【俚语】 快克：一种经过高度化学提纯的可卡因药丸，通过玻璃烟管吸取，很容易使人上瘾adj.（形容词）Excelling in skill or achievement; first-rate:一流的，顶尖的：在技艺或成就上超群的；第一流的：例句：a crack shot; a crack tennis player.神枪手；一流的网球运动员
<常用词组>crack down
To act more forcefully to regulate, repress, or restrain:严厉取缔：采取严厉措施来规定、抑制或约束：例句：The police cracked down on speeding.警察取缔超速行车
crack up 【非正式用语】
To praise highly:高度赞扬：例句：He was simply not the genius he was cracked up to be.他不象人们所赞扬的那样是个天才
To damage or wreck (a vehicle or vessel):损坏：（汽车、轮船等）撞坏或摧毁：例句：crack up a plane; crack up a boat.撞毁了一架飞机；撞沉了一条船
To wreck a vehicle in an accident:撞车：在事故中撞毁一辆汽车：例句：cracked up on the expressway.在高速公路上撞车了
To have a mental or physical breakdown.崩溃：在精神上或体力上的崩溃To experience or cause to experience a great deal of amusement:大笑：经历或使经历极大的快乐：例句：really cracked up when I heard that joke.听到那个笑话我真想大笑
常用词组><习惯用语>crack the whip
To behave in a domineering manner; demand hard work and efficiency from those under one`s control.盛气凌人地：以盛气凌人的方式表现；要求其下属努力并有效地干活习惯用语>来源：Middle English craken 中古英语 craken from Old English cracian * see ger…- 2源自 古英语 cracian *参见 ger…- 2