gravel['grævәl]
汉语翻译
n. 砂砾, 碎石
【医】 沙砾, 尿沙
词型变化
动词过去式:graveled,gravelled 过去分词:graveled,gravelled 现在分词:graveling,gravelling 第三人称单数:gravels,gravels
词意辨析
rock, stone, gravel, pebble这些名词均含“石、石头”之意。
rock: 普通用词，指构成地表最坚硬部分或突出于周围地面的巨大岩石，也可指石头或石块。
stone: 普通用词，泛指井然的或经加工的各类石头，可大可小。
gravel: 集合名词，常指用于铺路的小石子和沙砾。
pebble: 多指海边、河边或沙中圆形的小卵石。
英语解释
名词 gravel:
- rock fragments and pebbles同义词：crushed rock
动词 gravel:
- cause annoyance in; disturb, especially by minor irritations同义词：annoy, rag, get to, bother, get at, irritate, rile, nark, nettle, vex, chafe, devil
- cover with gravel
- be a mystery or bewildering to同义词：perplex, vex, stick, get, puzzle, mystify, baffle, beat, pose, bewilder, flummox, stupefy, nonplus, amaze, dumbfound
形容词 gravel:
- unpleasantly harsh or grating in sound同义词：grating, gravelly, rasping, raspy, rough, scratchy
例句
- The workers mixed the asphalt with sand and gravel together.工人们把沥青和沙子、石块混合在一起。
- We bumped up and down along the gravel path.我们沿砾石小路颠簸而行。
- The solid rock that underlies loose material, such as soil, sand, clay, or gravel.基岩松散地质下的大石块，如土、沙、陶土或碎石
- The wheels crunched the gravel.车轮碾在碎石上嘎吱嘎吱地响。
- The car bumped on the uneven surface of the gravel road.汽车在高低不平的砾石路面上颠簸着。
- They went out for a walk on the gravelled path.他们在碎石小径上散步。
详细解释
grav.el
n.（名词）An unconsolidated mixture of rock fragments or pebbles.砾石：岩石碎片或卵石的松散的混合物Pathology The sandlike granular material of urinary calculi.【病理学】 结石：泌尿结石的沙状微粒物质v.tr.（及物动词）grav.eled 或 grav.elled grav.el.ing 或 grav.el.ling grav.els 或 grav.els To apply a surface of rock fragments or pebbles to.用砂砾铺：覆以岩石碎片或卵石的表面To confuse; perplex.使迷惑；使困惑Informal To irritate.【非正式用语】 激怒
来源：Middle English 中古英语 from Old French gravele [diminutive of] grave [pebbly shore] 源自 古法语 gravele [] grave的小后缀 [卵石滩] [of Celtic origin] [源于凯尔特语]