expel[ik'spel]
汉语翻译
vt. 驱逐, 逐出, 排出, 开除
【医】 排除, 迫出
词型变化
名词:expeller 动词过去式:expelled 过去分词:expelled 现在分词:expelling 第三人称单数:expels 形容词:expellable
词意辨析
remove, eliminate, dismiss, expel这些动词均有“开除，驱出，去掉”之意。
remove: 普通用词，不带任何感情色彩。
eliminate: 通常指例行的、有步骤地去掉某物或某人。
dismiss: 既可指突然地迅速地排除，也可指解雇或开除。
expel: 多指强行解除公职或驱出住地。
英语解释
动词 expel:
- force to leave or move out同义词：throw out, kick out
- put out or expel from a place同义词：eject, chuck out, exclude, throw out, kick out, turf out, boot out, turn out
- remove from a position or office同义词：oust, throw out, drum out, boot out, kick out
- cause to flee同义词：rout, rout out
- eliminate (substances) from the body同义词：discharge, eject, release
例句
- The headmaster decided to make an example of the pupil and expel him from the school.校长决定开除该生以儆效尤。
- The bullet was expelled from the gun.子弹从枪中射出。
- He was expelled from the school.他被学校开除了。
详细解释
ex.pel
v.tr.（及物动词）ex.pelled,ex.pel.ling,ex.pels To force or drive out:赶走：驱逐或把…赶出去：例句：expel an invader.把侵略者赶出去
To discharge from or as if from a receptacle:排出：从容器里或象从容器里释放：例句：expelled a sigh of relief.显出减缓的征兆
To force to leave; deprive of membership:被迫离开；把…除名：例句：expelled the student from college for cheating.See Synonyms at eject 因为作弊而开除那个学生的大学学籍参见 eject
来源：Middle English expellen 中古英语 expellen from Latin expellere 源自 拉丁语 expellere ex- [ex-] ex- [前缀，表.从前的，前任的.] pellere [to drive] * see pel- 5pellere [驾驶] *参见 pel- 5
【引伸】
expel.lable
adj.（形容词）expel.ler
n.（名词）