evacuate[i'vækjueit]
汉语翻译
vt. 疏散, 撤出, 排泄
vi. 疏散, 撤出, 排泄
【化】 抽空; 排空
【医】 排泄, 排除, 排空
词型变化
名词:evacuator 形容词:evacuative 动词过去式:evacuated 过去分词:evacuated 现在分词:evacuating 第三人称单数:evacuates
英语解释
动词 evacuate:
- move out of an unsafe location into safety
- empty completely
- move people from their homes or country
- create a vacuum in (a bulb, flask, reaction vessel)同义词:exhaust
- excrete or discharge from the body同义词:void, empty
例句
- The children were evacuated to the country when the city was being bombed.城市遭到轰炸时,儿童都疏散到乡下去了。
- The soldiers evacuated the area as the enemy advanced.敌军推进时,士兵都撤出了那地区。
- The region near the erupting volcano was evacuated rapidly.火山爆发处附近已迅速撤空。
详细解释
e.vac.u.ate
v.(动词)
e.vac.u.at.ed,
e.vac.u.at.ing,
e.vac.u.ates v.tr.(及物动词)
To empty or remove the contents of.使空,撤空:使…的内容变空或撤空To create a vacuum in.抽空:使产生真空To excrete or discharge (waste matter), especially from the bowels.排空:通过排泄道排出(废物),尤指从肠
To relinquish military possession or occupation of (a town, for example).撤退:放弃军事地区或占领地(如一城镇)To withdraw or send away (troops or inhabitants) from a threatened area.撤离:从一个受到威胁地区(使军队或居民)撤走或离去To withdraw or depart from; vacate.从…撤出或撤离;使空v.intr.(不及物动词)To withdraw from or vacate a place or area, especially as a protective measure.使丧失;空虚:从一地点或地区撤离或疏散,特指在保护措施下To excrete waste matter from the body.排除,清除:从体内排出废物
来源:Middle English
evacuaten 中古英语
evacuaten from Latin
ôvacu3re ôvacu3t- [to empty out] 源自 拉丁语
ôvacu3re ôvacu3t- [使成空]
ô-, ex- [ex-]
ô-, ex- [前缀,.前任的,从前的.]
vacuus [empty] from
vac3re [to be empty] * see eu- 2
vacuus [空虚] 源自
vac3re [使丧失] *参见 eu- 2
【引伸】
evac.ua.tiveadj.(形容词)
evac.ua.torn.(名词)