deprive[di'praiv]
汉语翻译
vt. 剥夺, 使丧失
【法】 剥夺, 剥夺, 夺去
相关词组:
deprive sb of sth
词型变化
动词过去式:deprived 过去分词:deprived 现在分词:depriving 第三人称单数:deprives 形容词:deprivable
词意辨析
rob, steal, plunder, deprive这些动词均含“偷，抢，夺”之意。
rob: 最常用词，指用暴力恐吓或哄骗等非法手段抢夺财物。
steal: 普通用词，指暗中行窃。
plunder: 指大规模或大范围地掠夺。
deprive: 多指夺去或扣留别人拥有或可能拥有的有价值或必需的东西，也可用于指抽象的事物。
英语解释
动词 deprive:
- take away possessions from someone同义词：strip, divest
- keep from having, keeping, or obtaining
- take away同义词：impoverish
例句
- If you do not drive carefully, I shall be obliged to deprive you of your licence.如果您不谨慎驾驶，我将不得不没收您的执照。
- The trees outside the windows deprive the house of light.窗外的树木把房子遮挡得暗然无光。
- What will a student do if he were deprived of his books?一个学生如果没有了书籍，将怎么办？
详细解释
de.prive
v.tr.（及物动词）de.prived,de.priv.ing,de.prives To take something away from:拿走，抢夺：从…拿走某物：例句：The court ruling deprived us of any share in the inheritance.法庭裁决剥夺了我们全部的继承权
To keep from possessing or enjoying; deny:拒绝，否认：禁止拥有或享受；否认：例句：They were deprived of a normal childhood by the war.由于战争，他们失去了一个正常的童年时代
To remove from office.免职，罢免：除去官职
来源：Middle English depriven 中古英语 depriven from Old French depriver 源自 古法语 depriver from Medieval Latin dôprov3re 源自 中世纪拉丁语 dôprov3re Latin dô- [de-] 拉丁语 dô- [前缀，表.从…拿走.] Latin prov3re [to rob] from provus [alone, without] * see per 拉丁语 prov3re [抢劫] 源自 provus [单独，没有] *参见 per
【引伸】
depriv.able
adj.（形容词）